Things as They Are by Hasan Spiker

Description

Things as They Are: Nafs al-Amr and the Metaphysical Foundations of Objective Truth by Hasan Spiker is a profound philosophical exploration of the concept of Nafs al-Amr—an essential principle in Islamic and classical metaphysics that pertains to the objective reality of things. Spiker delves into how this concept provides a foundation for understanding truth beyond subjective perception, grounding knowledge in an ontological reality that exists independently of human interpretation. The book engages deeply with Islamic philosophical traditions, particularly the works of scholars such as Ibn Sina (Avicenna), Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, and Mulla Sadra, while also drawing connections to broader metaphysical discussions in Western philosophy. Spiker critically examines contemporary debates on relativism, scientism, and postmodern skepticism, arguing that true knowledge must be rooted in an objective metaphysical order. Through rigorous analysis, he presents Nafs al-Amr as a necessary framework for preserving the integrity of truth and knowledge in both religious and secular contexts. This work is essential reading for scholars of Islamic philosophy, metaphysics, and epistemology, offering a robust intellectual defense of objective truth in a time of growing epistemic uncertainty.