Patriot of Persia

Description

"Patriot of Persia: Muhammad Mossadegh and a Tragic Anglo-American Coup" is a biography written by Christopher de Bellaigue. Published in 2012, the book explores the life and political career of Mohammad Mossadegh, an influential Iranian politician who served as Prime Minister of Iran from 1951 to 1953. Mohammad Mossadegh is best known for his role in nationalizing the Iranian oil industry, which had been controlled by the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (later British Petroleum). His efforts to assert Iranian sovereignty over its natural resources and his nationalist agenda made him a popular figure among many Iranians, but also attracted opposition from foreign powers, particularly the United Kingdom and the United States. The title "Patriot of Persia" suggests that the book portrays Mossadegh as a patriotic and nationalist leader who sought to advance the interests of his country. It highlights his commitment to Iranian independence and his efforts to challenge foreign interference in Iran's domestic affairs. The subtitle, "A Tragic Anglo-American Coup," refers to the events leading up to Mossadegh's overthrow in the 1953 Iranian coup d'état, orchestrated by the British and American intelligence agencies. The coup resulted in Mossadegh's removal from power and the restoration of the Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, to the throne. This event had far-reaching consequences for Iran's political trajectory, leading to the consolidation of power by the Shah and setting the stage for the Iranian Revolution in 1979. In "Patriot of Persia," Christopher de Bellaigue provides a detailed and nuanced account of Mossadegh's life, his political vision, and the circumstances surrounding his downfall. The book draws on archival research, interviews, and primary sources to offer readers a compelling narrative of one of the key figures in modern Iranian history. It sheds light on Mossadegh's legacy as a champion of Iranian nationalism and his enduring significance in Iranian politics and culture.