

Umar al-Mukhtar: Lion of the Desert
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Description
Umar al-Mukhtar: Lion of the Desert by Dr. Ali Muhammad as-Sallabi is a powerful and meticulously researched biography of one of the most heroic figures in modern Islamic history. This book chronicles the life, resistance, and martyrdom of Shaykh Umar al-Mukhtar, the courageous leader of the Libyan jihad against Italian colonial rule in the early 20th century. Known as the "Lion of the Desert," Umar al-Mukhtar combined deep Islamic scholarship with exceptional military strategy and unwavering faith, leading a decades-long struggle to defend his land and people against occupation. Dr. Sallabi draws from both historical sources and eyewitness accounts to paint a vivid picture of Umar al-Mukhtar’s upbringing, spiritual grounding in the Qur’an and Sunnah, and his leadership of the Sanusiyyah resistance movement. The biography does not merely recount battles; it presents a man of remarkable character—humble, just, wise, and steadfast—who upheld Islamic values even when facing torture and execution. His resistance was not based on nationalism or tribalism, but on a clear understanding of jihad as a divine duty to repel oppression and preserve the dignity of the Ummah. This book goes beyond a historical narrative, offering readers deep insight into the colonial era, the role of Islamic movements in resisting imperialism, and the timeless relevance of leaders like Umar al-Mukhtar. It serves as both an inspiring account of sacrifice and a scholarly resource that honors the legacy of a true mujahid and martyr, whose final words, “We do not surrender — we win or die,” continue to echo in the hearts of the oppressed.