Criminal Behavior: A Psychological Approach - Book PDF
Criminal Behavior: A Psychological Approach by Curt R. Bartol and Anne M. Bartol is a comprehensive and authoritative exploration of the psychological, biological, and social roots of criminal behavior. Widely regarded as a leading textbook in criminology and forensic psychology, the book provides an in-depth analysis of how various psychological theories and scientific research help explain why individuals engage in crime. The authors cover a broad range of perspectives, including developmental, cognitive-behavioral, psychodynamic, and biological explanations of criminality, while also examining sociological influences such as family, peer groups, and socioeconomic conditions.
The book explores specific forms of criminal conduct—violent crime, sexual offenses, juvenile delinquency, terrorism, white-collar crime, and cybercrime—linking each to relevant psychological theories and empirical research. It also emphasizes mental health disorders, personality traits, and neurological influences that may predispose individuals to criminal actions, while acknowledging the role of environment and opportunity. A notable feature is its integration of real-world case studies and contemporary issues, which makes the subject matter more relatable and applicable to practice.
Ultimately, Bartol and Bartol present criminal behavior as the result of a complex interaction between individual psychology and broader social forces, rejecting simplistic explanations. They highlight prevention, rehabilitation, and evidence-based interventions as equally important as punishment in addressing crime. This makes the book not only a valuable academic resource but also a guide for professionals in criminal justice, psychology, and forensic practice, encouraging a balanced understanding of offenders as human beings shaped by multiple influences.
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